講者:張逸塵博士 (Lead Engineer, Autonomous and AI, Isuzu Technical Center of America (ITCA))
時間:114年2月27日(星期四)10:30
地點:台大次震宇宙館601室
講題:Matrix Lie Theory for the Roboticist
摘要:In this talk, we provide an accessible introduction to Lie Theory, requiring minimal prior knowledge, and highlight its foundational role in advanced robotic applications. We begin with intuitive examples of Lie groups, such as unit complex numbers and 2D rotation matrices, illustrating their use in representing rotations and transformations. Building on these, we introduce unit quaternions and rigid transformation groups, emphasizing their significance in robotic motion representation. Key theoretical concepts—including groups, manifolds, tangent spaces, Lie algebras, exponential and logarithmic maps, and adjoint matrices—are explored, with a focus on their integration into calculus for operations like derivatives, Jacobians, and uncertainty management. The practical relevance of Lie Theory is demonstrated through topics such as perturbations, covariance handling, and integration methods in both continuous and discrete time. These techniques are illustrated with examples of EKF-based localization and smoothing for mobile robots, where motion and measurement models are combined with Jacobian computations.